Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

What is ERCP?

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a specialized procedure used to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts and pancreas. This minimally invasive technique combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to provide detailed images of the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder, allowing for both diagnosis and treatment of various issues.

Types of ERCP Procedures

ERCP may be used in different ways depending on the condition being treated. The types include:

Diagnostic ERCP: This involves using an endoscope to view and diagnose issues within the bile ducts and pancreas.

Therapeutic ERCP: This procedure not only diagnoses but also treats conditions such as removing bile duct stones, placing stents, or addressing strictures.

When is ERCP Needed?

ERCP is typically needed when a patient exhibits symptoms or conditions related to the bile ducts or pancreas, including:

Gallstones: To remove stones obstructing the bile ducts.

Bile Duct Strictures: To treat narrowing of the bile ducts.

Pancreatitis: To assess and manage complications related to inflammation of the pancreas.

Cholangiocarcinoma: To diagnose bile duct cancer and plan treatment.

Provedure Overview

During an ERCP, a flexible tube with a camera (endoscope) is inserted through the mouth and guided down the esophagus into the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). A contrast dye is injected into the bile and pancreatic ducts through a small catheter, which allows the ducts to be visible on X-ray images. The procedure can identify blockages, stones, or other abnormalities. If necessary, therapeutic measures such as stone removal or stent placement can be performed during the same session.

Recovery and Results

After undergoing an ERCP, your recovery process is typically straightforward, though it is important to follow specific care instructions to ensure a smooth recovery.

Post-Procedure Care: You may experience some discomfort or bloating immediately after the procedure. This is usually short-lived, and most patients are monitored for a few hours before being discharged. It’s important to follow any specific post-procedure care instructions provided by your doctor to ensure a smooth recovery.

Dietary Recommendations: For the first 24 hours, you might need to follow a light diet and avoid certain foods that could irritate your digestive system. Gradually reintroduce regular foods based on how you feel, as advised by your healthcare provider.

Follow-Up: Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to assess the outcome of the procedure and address any ongoing symptoms or conditions. Your healthcare provider will provide guidance on what to expect and when to return for a check-up.

Schedule a Consultation

If you are experiencing symptoms that may require ERCP or if you have been advised to undergo this procedure, contact us to schedule a consultation. Our specialists will provide a thorough evaluation, discuss the potential benefits and risks of ERCP, and determine the best course of action for your condition.

Calculate Your BMI

Enter your height and weight below to see your Body Mass Index

BMI

Practice Locations